使用信号捕抓ctrl + c信号
/* * 1.10ReadCommandsFromStandardInputAndExecuteThem.cpp * * Created on: Feb 11, 2015 * Author: sunyj */#include "../apuesunyj.h"#includestatic void sig_int(int); // our signal-catching function,static limit this function in this fileint main(void){ char buf[MAXLINE]; pid_t pid; int status; if (signal(SIGINT, sig_int) == SIG_ERR) // catch the ctrl + c signal { err_sys("signal error"); } printf("%% "); /* print prompt (printf requires %% to print %) */ // ctrl + c invoke function sig_int, ctrl + d end this loop while (fgets(buf, MAXLINE, stdin) != NULL) { if (buf[strlen(buf) - 1] == '\n') { buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = 0; /* replace newline with null */ } if ((pid = fork()) < 0) { err_sys("fork error"); } else if (pid == 0) { /* child */ execlp(buf, buf, (char *) 0); err_ret("couldn't execute: %s", buf); exit(127); } /* parent */ if ((pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0)) < 0) err_sys("waitpid error"); printf("%% "); } printf("EOF(ctrl + d) received\n"); printf("bye bye\n"); exit(0);}void sig_int(int signo){ printf("interrupt by signal ctrl + c \n%% ");}